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Overview
"This Boy" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, written by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney). It was released in November 1963 as the B-side of the band's Parlophone single "I Want to Hold Your Hand". In the United States, it was issued in January 1964 on Meet the Beatles! [Wikipedia]
Background
This Boy is a song by The Beatles, written by Lennon–McCartney and led on vocal by John Lennon, Paul McCartney & George Harrison. Smokey-style three-part harmony ballad; B-side of 'I Want to Hold Your Hand.' Within the catalogue, its three-part-harmony thread connects it to Nowhere Man; its b-side thread connects it to You Can't Do That, Thank You Girl, I'll Get You. The B-side to 'I Want to Hold Your Hand,' recorded 17 October 1963, 'This Boy' features John Lennon's lead vocal backed by Paul McCartney and George Harrison in three-part harmony. The song's sophisticated vocal arrangement and ballad-slow tempo provided striking contrast to the A-side's upbeat energy, creating strategic release value through harmonic complexity. A slow ballad featuring sophisticated chord progressions, the song was something new for both The Beatles and Lennon specifically, representing a notable compositional development (Kozinn 1995, p.73).
What's distinctive
One of 101 songs led primarily by John. Recorded approximately 34 of 67 into the Beatlemania (1962–1964) sessions. Carries the unique tag 'smokey-style' — no other song shares it. Take count: 21 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988)).Opening line — "That boy took my love away…" (brief identification excerpt; full lyrics © Sony Music Publishing — see Genius link in References.)
Pattern analysis
Recording
The session work falls within the band's Beatlemania (1962–1964) period, recorded 17 Oct 1963 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road. George Martin produced; Norman Smith engineered. For session-by-session detail, see Mark Lewisohn's account on p.10 of The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (excerpt below). Take 16 was selected for final release, indicating George Martin's pursuit of perfect vocal harmony balance within the complex three-part arrangement. The song required careful microphone placement and level management to capture all three vocal lines clearly without overwhelming Lennon's lead. Two-track recording meant all voices and instruments had to be performed simultaneously (Lewisohn 1988, p.32). The recording took considerable time to achieve due to its complicated arrangement and intricate three-part harmony vocal arrangement; the song represents a departural for the group from their established style (Emerick 2006, p.208-209).
| Studio | EMI Studios, Abbey Road — predominantly Studio Two |
|---|---|
| Tape machine | Twin-track BTR-2 (1962); Studer J37 four-track from late-1963 |
| Console | REDD.37 / REDD.51 valve consoles |
| Microphones | Neumann U47, U48; AKG D19 (drums); STC 4038 (overheads) |
| Outboard / effects | EMI RS124 compressor (Altec 436B mod), EMT 140 plate reverb, STEED tape echo |
| Guitars | Rickenbacker 325 (Lennon), Gretsch Country Gent / Tennessean (Harrison), Höfner 500/1 violin bass (McCartney), Ludwig Oyster Black Pearl kit (Starr) |
| Amplifiers | Vox AC30 (TB & non-Top-Boost variants) |
| Producer | George Martin |
| Engineer / 2nd | Norman Smith • Richard Langham, Geoff Emerick (2nd) |
| Estimated takes | 21 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988)) |
Legacy & release history
In the canonical discography it on the single I Want to Hold Your Hand. Mono and stereo histories vary by era — see the dedicated section below. John Lennon with McCartney and Harrison trio vocals appear in a subset of lead recordings; the three-part harmony arrangement is rare in the Beatles catalog. Despite B-side status, the track became a concert favorite and fan-beloved recording, demonstrating vocal mastery and harmonic sophistication unmatched by most contemporary pop groups (Lewisohn 1988, p.32). Basic and additional recording both occurred on 17 October 1963 with a four-track master tape; the song exists in multiple mixes with different vocal and instrumental balances.
Mono & stereo
- Mixed primarily in mono at Abbey Road; the Beatles attended only the mono mixes through Sgt Pepper.
- Stereo mixes from this period were prepared (often without the band present) and are now considered secondary by purists.
Documented alternate versions
No documented alternate versions.
Released on
- I Want to Hold Your Hand — Single, 29 November 1963
Cross-references
Other songs sharing themes (three-part-harmony, smokey-style, b-side)
Other songs led by the same vocalist
Other songs from this era
three-part-harmonysmokey-styleb-side
References & external databases
Frequently asked
Who wrote This Boy?
“This Boy” was written by Lennon–McCartney.
Who sings lead on This Boy?
The lead vocal on “This Boy” is by John Lennon, Paul McCartney & George Harrison.
When was This Boy recorded?
“This Boy” was recorded 17 Oct 1963 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road.
How many takes did This Boy require?
Mark Lewisohn's session log documents up to 21 numbered takes for “This Boy”.
