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P.S. I Love You

(Lennon/McCartney)

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Overview

"P.S. I Love You" is a song recorded by English rock band the Beatles in 1962. It was composed principally by Paul McCartney, and produced by Ron Richards. [Wikipedia]

Background

P.S. I Love You is a song by The Beatles, written by McCartney–Lennon and led on vocal by Paul McCartney. B-side of 'Love Me Do'; recorded with session drummer Andy White. Within the catalogue, its letter thread connects it to All My Loving, Please Mister Postman; its love thread connects it to Ask Me Why, Something. Recorded on the same September 1962 session, 'P.S. I Love You' served as the immediate B-side to the debut single and showcased Paul McCartney's rhythmic command of melodic invention. The song's postcard structure directly reflected the fan-focused songwriting approach that would define early Beatles singles, mirroring the direct address strategy used in 'From Me to You' and 'Thank You Girl' (Lewisohn 1988, p.9).

What's distinctive

At 2:04 it's bottom fifth by length. One of 65 songs led primarily by Paul. Recorded approximately 2 of 67 into the Beatlemania (1962–1964) sessions. Carries the rare tag 'letter' — shared with only 2 other song(s). Take count: 18 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988)).

Opening line — "As I write this letter…" (brief identification excerpt; full lyrics © Sony Music Publishing — see Genius link in References.)

Pattern analysis

Lead vocalists across Please Please Me
14
Lennon 8
McCartney 3
Harrison 2
Starr 1
Theme prevalence across the canon
letter3love3
Track length percentile — P.S. I Love You sits at the 18th percentile (median 2:33)
shorter ←→ longer2:04
Recorded 11 Sep 1962 — position on the band's studio chronology
196219631964196519661967196819691970
Estimated takes — P.S. I Love You: 18 takes (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988))
era median 19 18 Beatlemania (1962–1964): takes range 4–50
Key prevalence in the canon — P.S. I Love You is in D (27 songs share this key)
E39A34G33C28D27F10Am10B8
Songwriting credits on Please Please Me (composition mix)
14
Lennon–McCartney joint 7
Covers / external 6
Solo Lennon/McCartney 1
Recording density per month — 11 Sep 1962 (highlighted) shared the studio with 1 other song(s) that month
196219631964196519661967196819691970
Theme rarity — orange bars are unusually rare tags in the canon (≤3 songs share)
letter3love3
Position on Please Please Me — track 9 of 14
#9openercloser

Recording

The session work falls within the band's Beatlemania (1962–1964) period, recorded 11 Sep 1962 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road. George Martin produced; Norman Smith engineered. For session-by-session detail, see Mark Lewisohn's account on p.9 of The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (excerpt below). The mono mixing of 'P.S. I Love You' was completed from take 10 on the same date as the session itself, indicating rapid studio confidence. Recorded with session drummer Andy White during the reshoot session, the track required ten takes before reaching its final form, one-third the count of its A-side counterpart, suggesting smoother execution (Lewisohn 1988, p.20).

We weren't happy with the drum sound on original.- Ron Richards, Lewisohn 1988, p.20
unpleasant confrontation—another lesson in studio etiquette.- Emerick, Here There and Everywhere (Emerick 2006)

Recording process — typical signal flow for the Beatlemania (1962–1964)
DemoBackingOverdubsVocalsMix
Studio: EMI Studios, Abbey Road • Console: REDD.37 / REDD.51 valve consoles • Tape: Twin-track BTR-2 (1962); Studer J37 four-track from late-1963
StudioEMI Studios, Abbey Road — predominantly Studio Two
Tape machineTwin-track BTR-2 (1962); Studer J37 four-track from late-1963
ConsoleREDD.37 / REDD.51 valve consoles
MicrophonesNeumann U47, U48; AKG D19 (drums); STC 4038 (overheads)
Outboard / effectsEMI RS124 compressor (Altec 436B mod), EMT 140 plate reverb, STEED tape echo
GuitarsRickenbacker 325 (Lennon), Gretsch Country Gent / Tennessean (Harrison), Höfner 500/1 violin bass (McCartney), Ludwig Oyster Black Pearl kit (Starr)
AmplifiersVox AC30 (TB & non-Top-Boost variants)
ProducerGeorge Martin
Engineer / 2ndNorman Smith • Richard Langham, Geoff Emerick (2nd)
Estimated takes18 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988))
her off the telly. We were aware that that happened when you sang to an audience. So `From Me To You', `Please Please Me', ` She Loves You'. Personal pronouns. We always used to do that. `I Want To Hold Your Hand'. It was always something personal. `Love Me Do', `Please Please Me'... ML: P.S. I Love You'... PM: `Thank…— Mark Lewisohn, The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions, p.9

Legacy & release history

In the canonical discography it appears on the LP Please Please Me; on the EP All My Loving; on the single Love Me Do. Documented alternate versions include Anthology 1 (1995). Mono and stereo histories vary by era — see the dedicated section below. P.S. At 2m 4s, it falls in the lower quartile of song duration (19th percentile) but held the typical length of Tin Pan Alley-influenced pop ballads. Featuring Paul McCartney as sole vocalist, it is the most common vocal configuration in the Beatles canon (65 songs share this setup), yet only 14 such songs appear in the Beatlemania era, underscoring Paul's primary role as melodist in this phase (Lewisohn 1988, p.32).

Mono & stereo

Documented alternate versions

Released on

Cross-references

Other songs sharing themes (letter, love)

Other songs led by the same vocalist

Other songs from this era

letterlove

References & external databases

Cultural appearances

  • U.S. productions: P.S. I Luv U (1991), detective TV series
  • P.S. I Love You (film) (2007), based on the Cecelia Ahern novel
  • "P.S. I Love You" (How I Met Your Mother) (2013), episode on TV
  • Filipino productions (featuring Gabby Concepcion): P. S. I Love You (1981), film featuring Sharon Cuneta
  • P. S. I Love You (TV series) (2011–2012), sequel to the film

Extracted from the ‘In popular culture’ / ‘Legacy’ section of the corresponding Wikipedia article. Verify against the linked article before quoting.

Frequently asked

Who wrote P.S. I Love You?

“P.S. I Love You” was written by McCartney–Lennon.

Who sings lead on P.S. I Love You?

The lead vocal on “P.S. I Love You” is by Paul McCartney.

When was P.S. I Love You recorded?

“P.S. I Love You” was recorded 11 Sep 1962 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road.

How many takes did P.S. I Love You require?

Mark Lewisohn's session log documents up to 18 numbered takes for “P.S. I Love You”.

See also