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You Can't Do That

(Lennon/McCartney)

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Overview

"You Can't Do That" is a song written by John Lennon and released by the English rock band the Beatles as the B-side of their sixth British single "Can't Buy Me Love". It was later released on their third UK album A Hard Day's Night (1964). A live rendition of the song was released on the 2016 re-release of The Beatles at the Hollywood Bowl. [Wikipedia]

Background

You Can't Do That is a song by The Beatles, written by Lennon–McCartney and led on vocal by John Lennon. B-side of 'Can't Buy Me Love'; jealous Lennon, George on Rickenbacker 12. Within the catalogue, its b-side thread connects it to Thank You Girl, I'll Get You, This Boy; its 12-string thread connects it to I Should Have Known Better. This jealousy-themed Lennon composition premiered George Harrison's Rickenbacker 12-string electric guitar—a timbral innovation defining the 1964 Beatles sound. Recorded as the B-side to 'Can't Buy Me Love' on 25 February, the track finished in nine takes following 'And I Love Her' afternoon session. George's new 12-string immediately transformed the Beatles' rhythmic texture (Lewisohn 1988, p. 39). A burst of jealousy in modified blues form where Lennon warns his woman against flirtation; the song's twelve-string guitar riff technique influenced later riff-based compositions like 'I Feel Fine' (Kozinn 1995, pp. 102-103, 110). The song recalls jealousy themes explored in 'Tell Me Why' (Kozinn 1995, p. 132).

What's distinctive

One of 101 songs led primarily by John. Recorded approximately 37 of 67 into the Beatlemania (1962–1964) sessions. Carries the unique tag 'jealousy' — no other song shares it. Take count: 22 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988)).

Opening line — "I got something to say…" (brief identification excerpt; full lyrics © Sony Music Publishing — see Genius link in References.)

Pattern analysis

Lead vocalists across A Hard Day's Night
13
Lennon 9
McCartney 3
Harrison 1
Theme prevalence across the canon
b-side712-string2jealousy1
Track length percentile — You Can't Do That sits at the 54th percentile (median 2:33)
shorter ←→ longer2:35
Recorded 25 Feb 1964 — position on the band's studio chronology
196219631964196519661967196819691970
Estimated takes — You Can't Do That: 22 takes (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988))
era median 19 22 Beatlemania (1962–1964): takes range 4–50
Key prevalence in the canon — You Can't Do That is in G (33 songs share this key)
E39A34G33C28D27F10Am10B8
Songwriting credits on A Hard Day's Night (composition mix)
13
Lennon–McCartney joint 10
Solo Lennon/McCartney 3
Recording density per month — 25 Feb 1964 (highlighted) shared the studio with 4 other song(s) that month
196219631964196519661967196819691970
Theme rarity — orange bars are unusually rare tags in the canon (≤3 songs share)
jealousy1 ★12-string2b-side7
Position on A Hard Day's Night — track 12 of 13
#12openercloser

Recording

The session work falls within the band's Beatlemania (1962–1964) period, recorded 25 Feb 1964 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road. George Martin produced; Norman Smith engineered. For session-by-session detail, see Mark Lewisohn's account on p.39 of The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (excerpt below). The G-major rocker yielded four complete takes from nine total attempts, suggesting rapid-fire efficiency. Paul's cowbell work and Ringo's newly employed bongo technique produced the track's signature percussive texture. The session rhythm section locked the arrangement with precision, enabling quick master completion (Lewisohn 1988, p. 39).

The distinctive 1964 Beatles sound—George's new 12-string guitar.- Mark Lewisohn, Lewisohn 1988, p. 39

Lennon's imperious composition marks a deliberate campaign to reclaim songwriting dominance after McCartney's period of control; the double-tracked lead and pounding conga accents under Starr's Latin-style ride-cymbal playing create energetic force (MacDonald 1994, pp. 49-50, 62).

Jealousy in modified blues form where Lennon warns against flirtation.- Allan Kozinn, Kozinn 1995, p. 102

Recording process — typical signal flow for the Beatlemania (1962–1964)
DemoBackingOverdubsVocalsMix
Studio: EMI Studios, Abbey Road • Console: REDD.37 / REDD.51 valve consoles • Tape: Twin-track BTR-2 (1962); Studer J37 four-track from late-1963
StudioEMI Studios, Abbey Road — predominantly Studio Two
Tape machineTwin-track BTR-2 (1962); Studer J37 four-track from late-1963
ConsoleREDD.37 / REDD.51 valve consoles
MicrophonesNeumann U47, U48; AKG D19 (drums); STC 4038 (overheads)
Outboard / effectsEMI RS124 compressor (Altec 436B mod), EMT 140 plate reverb, STEED tape echo
GuitarsRickenbacker 325 (Lennon), Gretsch Country Gent / Tennessean (Harrison), Höfner 500/1 violin bass (McCartney), Ludwig Oyster Black Pearl kit (Starr)
AmplifiersVox AC30 (TB & non-Top-Boost variants)
ProducerGeorge Martin
Engineer / 2ndNorman Smith • Richard Langham, Geoff Emerick (2nd)
Estimated takes22 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988))
It was George's 21st birthday too, but work came first. The most urgent song to be taped was John 's inimitable 'You Can't Do That', for the B-side of' the ' Can 't Buy Me Love '…— Mark Lewisohn, The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions, p.39

Legacy & release history

In the canonical discography it appears on the LP A Hard Day's Night; on the single Can't Buy Me Love. Mono and stereo histories vary by era — see the dedicated section below. At 2:35 duration, the B-side rocker ranks in canon mid-percentile. It represents the band's strategy of releasing substantive compositions in secondary positions, yielding strong catalogue depth. The 33 same-key canon songs underscore G-major's popularity within the songbook architecture (Lewisohn 1988, p. 39). An outtake from 25 February 1964 appears on Anthology 1; the final version from the same date was recorded on four-track master tape for US single release.

Mono & stereo

Documented alternate versions

No documented alternate versions.

Released on

Cross-references

Other songs sharing themes (b-side, jealousy, 12-string)

Other songs led by the same vocalist

Other songs from this era

b-sidejealousy12-string

References & external databases

Frequently asked

Who wrote You Can't Do That?

“You Can't Do That” was written by Lennon–McCartney.

Who sings lead on You Can't Do That?

The lead vocal on “You Can't Do That” is by John Lennon.

When was You Can't Do That recorded?

“You Can't Do That” was recorded 25 Feb 1964 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road.

How many takes did You Can't Do That require?

Mark Lewisohn's session log documents up to 22 numbered takes for “You Can't Do That”.

See also