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Fixing a Hole

(Lennon/McCartney)

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Overview

"Fixing a Hole" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. It was written by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon–McCartney. [Wikipedia]

Background

Fixing a Hole is a song by The Beatles, written by McCartney and led on vocal by Paul McCartney. Harpsichord-led; recorded outside Abbey Road at Regent Sound. Within the catalogue, its harpsichord thread connects it to Piggies, Because. Paul composed this introspective composition during domestic reflection. The song proved resourceful when Abbey Road became unavailable, prompting the first Beatles EMI-sanctioned session at Regent Sound Studio on 9 February. George Martin later recalled the studio as cramped and boxy, but the recording captured Paul's meditation on self-improvement and philosophical repair with characteristic restraint (Lewisohn 1988, p.95). George Harrison's solo on 'Fixing a Hole' is unusually expansive, demonstrating his growing technical prowess as the Beatles' music became more complex (Kozinn 1995, p.143).

What's distinctive

One of 65 songs led primarily by Paul. Recorded approximately 5 of 13 into the Sgt. Pepper's (1967) sessions. Carries the unique tag 'regent-sound' — no other song shares it. Take count: 11 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988)).

Opening line — "I'm fixing a hole where the rain gets in…" (brief identification excerpt; full lyrics © Sony Music Publishing — see Genius link in References.)

Pattern analysis

Lead vocalists across Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
13
McCartney 7
Lennon 4
Harrison 1
Starr 1
Theme prevalence across the canon
harpsichord3regent-sound1domestic-zen1
Track length percentile — Fixing a Hole sits at the 56th percentile (median 2:33)
shorter ←→ longer2:36
Recorded 9 Feb 1967 — position on the band's studio chronology
196219631964196519661967196819691970
Estimated takes — Fixing a Hole: 11 takes (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988))
era median 15 11 Sgt. Pepper's (1967): takes range 11–58
Key prevalence in the canon — Fixing a Hole is in F (10 songs share this key)
E39A34G33C28D27F10Am10B8
Songwriting credits on Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (composition mix)
13
Solo Lennon/McCartney 10
Lennon–McCartney joint 2
Harrison 1
Recording density per month — 9 Feb 1967 (highlighted) shared the studio with 6 other song(s) that month
196219631964196519661967196819691970
Theme rarity — orange bars are unusually rare tags in the canon (≤3 songs share)
regent-sound1 ★domestic-zen1 ★harpsichord3
Position on Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band — track 5 of 13
#5openercloser

Recording

The session work falls within the band's Sgt. Pepper's (1967) period, recorded 9 Feb 1967 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road. George Martin produced; Geoff Emerick engineered. For session-by-session detail, see Mark Lewisohn's account on p.95 of The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (excerpt below). The unusual session at Regent Sound featured engineer Adrian Ibbetson substituting for the normally unavailable Geoff Emerick, with George Martin maintaining production control. Three full takes included vocals—atypical for Pepper sessions, which usually tracked rhythm separately. The harpsichord-and-bass pairing suggests Paul played both instruments simultaneously, though engineering details remain ambiguous. Later Abbey Road work on 21 February added string and keyboard overdubs (Lewisohn 1988, p.95, 99).

We couldn't get in to Abbey Road that night.- George Martin, Lewisohn 1988, p.95

The session at Regent Sound is titled as a chapter header in Emerick's book, and he discusses straightforward rockers that could fit other Beatles albums before the orchestral experiments took hold (Emerick 2006, p.431).

George Martin didn't like working with him.- Geoff Emerick, Emerick 2006, p.456

Recording process — typical signal flow for the Sgt. Pepper's (1967)
DemoBackingOverdubsVocalsMix
Studio: EMI Studios, Abbey Road • Console: REDD.51 / REDD.37; tape-bouncing extensively • Tape: Two synced Studer J37 four-tracks (ad-hoc 8-track)
StudioEMI Studios, Abbey Road — Studio Two & Three; orchestral session at Studio One
Tape machineTwo synced Studer J37 four-tracks (ad-hoc 8-track)
ConsoleREDD.51 / REDD.37; tape-bouncing extensively
MicrophonesNeumann U47/U48, AKG C12, STC 4038 (drums), close-mic technique throughout
Outboard / effectsEMI RS124, EMT 140 plate, Fairchild 660, ADT, varispeed pitch-shifting, tape phasing
GuitarsEpiphone Casino, Gibson SG, Fender Esquire (Harrison — 'Drive My Car' onward), Hammond organ, Mellotron Mark II (Lennon)
AmplifiersVox AC100, Vox UL730, Fender Showman, Fender Bassman, Selmer Goliath
ProducerGeorge Martin
Engineer / 2ndGeoff Emerick • Richard Lush, Ken Townsend (2nd)
Estimated takes11 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988))

Legacy & release history

In the canonical discography it appears on the LP Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. Documented alternate versions include 2009 Stereo Remasters, Sgt Pepper 50th Anniversary (2017). Mono and stereo histories vary by era — see the dedicated section below. Paul McCartney vocals appear in 65 canon songs, with 7 in Pepper. At 2m 36s, duration sits at 57th percentile canon-wide but only 17th within era, making it brief by album standards. The F major key is rare in Beatles canon (10 songs total, 3 in era), reflecting the song's introspective ballad character. Its technical novelty—recording outside Abbey Road—established precedent for later location work (Lewisohn 1988, p.95, 99). The Anthology mix differs deliberately from the standard mix, showing the state after vocal and bass overdubs but before horns and ending sound effects were added.

Mono & stereo

Documented alternate versions

Released on

Cross-references

Other songs sharing themes (harpsichord, regent-sound, domestic-zen)

Other songs led by the same vocalist

Other songs from this era

harpsichordregent-sounddomestic-zen

References & external databases

Frequently asked

Who wrote Fixing a Hole?

“Fixing a Hole” is credited to Paul McCartney (Lennon–McCartney).

Who sings lead on Fixing a Hole?

The lead vocal on “Fixing a Hole” is by Paul McCartney.

When was Fixing a Hole recorded?

“Fixing a Hole” was recorded 9 Feb 1967 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road.

How many takes did Fixing a Hole require?

Mark Lewisohn's session log documents up to 11 numbered takes for “Fixing a Hole”.

See also